Right Side Numbness And Chest Pain

Structure Lis

The signs used by deaf people are not a set of gestures to communicate but belong to a real linguistic register, the register that has a grammar very precise rules for verbs, the plural and singular. That constitute a real language like spoken language. Deaf people have always used, although for a long time in hiding since the gestures were considered 'poor' and it was believed that deaf people using them have never learned to speak.

In the early '60s, thanks to scholars who have studied sign language, from America with W. Stokoe up to Italy by V. Volterra, it was concluded that sign language is a language itself from all points of view of grammar, syntax and morphology that the legal recognition by the European Parliament in 1988 became the official language of deaf people.

The grammar of Lis

- The Sign Language is just a language that uses the visual-gestural channel instead of channel-verbal sounds.
The signs are similar units in words with meanings both concrete and abstract, are performed with one or both hands, taking positions and precise movements. It is a language based on a set of signs and rules of grammar.
The grammar of sign language is constituted by spatial relations, the direction and guidance of hand movements, facial expressions and by the movement of the eyes, eyebrows, lips, body and body positions, which are used to express variations in degree, amount or extent as in the spoken language we use diminutives or superlatives, then its own structure, other than the language spoken in the order that the signs are made showing:

• place and time (and vice versa),
• the subject, the object
• ,
  
• the verb,
• denial and / or interrogative pronoun.

The reasons for dull images, not words for how the hearing. He sees first the object or subject then encodes the action.

TIME AND METHOD OF VERBS

The verb is always marked on, but to indicate the present, past and future signs are carried out along an abstract line called the "timeline", located the horizontal plane at the shoulder of the signer:
- signs refer to the past moving towards the shoulder of the signer (backward movement);
- signs refer to the present are performed in the space before the signer;
- signs refer to the future move forward from the signer.
to indicate an action that is going to be, imminent, we use the word 'duty' (eg I'm going to mom = mom I) if the action has already been using the mark 'fact' (eg I ate the meat = meat eaten it).

I VERBS DIRECTIONAL
They move in space according to the direction of one who makes or receives the action (eg those who have given my ring? = Ring I give to whom?, I received a gift = gift -get it).

THE PLURAL
is obtained by repeating the sign, changing the place of articulation and, in part, the movement.

the personal pronoun is based on a series of gestures and eye signs:
- the first indication is given of themselves;
- the second person is represented by the indication and gaze directed toward the person who talks to the signer;
- the third person is given the indication given to any such person if present, to an indefinite point of space if the eye is turned away but the other party;
- ditto for I, II, III person plural and the movement is semicircular.

The negative sentence adverb is placed at the end of the sentence, the shoulders are moved back and his head is slightly tilted to one side.

affirmative sentences
The facial expression is neutral, shoulders and torso do not have specific positions.

interrogative sentences
The interrogative pronouns or adjectives are placed at the end of the sentence, the eyebrows are arched ( closed question) or the forehead is wrinkled (open question), the head and shoulders are tilted forward.

MANDATORY SENTENCE
The forehead is wrinkled and the eyes are wide open, while the manual signs are produced in a more tense.

CONDITIONAL
The eyebrows are arched, the head and shoulders are tilted forward, giving the assurance of application, followed by a pause that gives time to relax the quizzical expression and posture of the body that expresses the consequence of the condition.

EXPRESSION
has a key role in sign language, grammar (a little 'what is the tone deaf to the voice), without which the movement would lose its meaning: the movement of the body, the breadth and speed are key elements of proper expression in the language of signs, are logical categories of reference, without which the gesture is merely an inharmonious, unnecessary fuss.

the four parameters
signs resulting from the combination of four parameters that constitute the vocabulary of sign language, his vocabulary.

1) LOCATION: represents the articulation of a sign is given of 15 parts of the body (from head to pelvis, the only exception is mini-skirt) and the neutral space.
2) SETUP: It is the form taken by the hand during the execution of the sign, are 56 (26 most used), may be given by the letters of the alphabet or numbers.
3) MOVEMENT: is given by the movement of the hands, wrists, arms, during the execution of the sign.
4) GUIDANCE: This is the position of the palm compared to the signer during the execution of the sign, which may be:
- Towards the signer es. age, satisfaction
- Out of the signer es. Sunday
- Up: es. Thursday
- Down: es.
dirty - To the right: eg.
- To the left: eg. water

PAIRS MINIMUM
changing one parameter changes the meaning of the sign:
place: Mom, sorry
configuration: condemnation, kill
movement: oil, vinegar
direction water, have

NAME SIGNS

are used to identify and to refer to these people is that away, but I never used to direct references. They can be:
- descriptive and non-descriptive, that is when they identify a person through its own unique physical character, or linked to its social role, his work, or through a particular skill;
- arbitrary, that is, when you use a letter in the name of the person, most of the original.